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Extended Rear Facing
The science, the facts and a little bit of myth-busting!


Rear Facing in the Front Seat
Many parents are surprised to learn that rear facing in the front passenger seat is not only legal in the UK, but can be completely safe when done correctly. In some families and some vehicles, it is not just acceptable but the best and safest option. Here’s what parents really need to know. Is Rear Facing in the Front Legal? Yes. It is legal to rear face in the front passenger seat as long as the front passenger airbag is fully deactivated. A rear-facing seat must never be u
3 min read


The Truth About Multi-stage Seats
Car seats that claim to take your child “from birth to 4, 7 or 12 years” sound like the dream. Fewer seats. Fewer purchases. Less faff. But while multistage seats promise longevity, convenience, and savings, the reality often falls short. These seats may seem like a smart investment, but they tend to compromise on fit, support, and safety - especially at the earliest and latest stages of use. Newborns Need More Than Marketing Despite being advertised as suitable from birth, m
4 min read


What is the Swedish Plus Test?
The Swedish Plus Test is conducted by Swedish widely recognised as the most rigorous crash test in the world for child car seats - and the only one that specifically measures the forces exerted on a child’s neck during a collision. It goes far beyond the legal requirements of R44 or R129, and only a small number of rear-facing seats have ever passed it. What makes it different? Most car seat regulations focus on general crash protection, including head movement and chest forc
2 min read


“I can’t afford a fancy expensive rear facing car seat”
It’s a common belief that keeping your child rear-facing to age 4 or 5 is only possible if you spend hundreds of pounds on a top-end car seat. And while some premium seats do come with a higher price tag, safely rear-facing long term doesn’t have to cost the earth. In fact, with the right planning and support, extended rear-facing can often be more affordable than many of the multi-stage “0-12 years” seats that seem economical at first glance. How much do good seats really co
2 min read


What are lower tethers?
When it comes to car seat safety, most people are familiar with ISOFIX and seatbelt installations - but fewer know about lower tethers, even though they play an important role in securing certain seats. So what exactly are they, and why do some car seats use them? What are lower tethers? Lower tethers are additional straps attached to all extended rear-facing car seats that go up to 25kg or 36kg. These tethers anchor the seat to fixed points in your vehicle - usually the meta
3 min read


Why doesn’t UK law reflect what’s safest - if there’s so much evidence?
If you’ve ever found yourself thinking “Surely the law would require it if it were really that dangerous?” - you’re not alone. It’s a common assumption, especially when it comes to something as important as child safety. But unfortunately, when it comes to car seats, what’s legal and what’s safest are not the same thing - not by a long shot. The law is the minimum - not the ideal UK law sets out basic minimum requirements for child car seats. These include rules like: Childr
4 min read


Who are VTI?
If you’ve come across Swedish Plus Tested car seats, you might have seen the name VTI attached to them - but who exactly are they, and why are they trusted when it comes to child car seat safety? VTI: The Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute VTI stands for Statens väg- och transportforskningsinstitut - the Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute. It’s an independent government-owned organisation that conducts scientific research into transport
2 min read


What is aftercare and why is it important?
When choosing a car seat, most people focus on price, safety features, and whether it will fit their car. But one of the most valuable, and often overlooked, parts of buying a seat is what comes after the sale: specialist aftercare. Specialist seats, require specialist aftercare. Specialist brands include Axkid, Avionaut, BeSafe and Britax Römer. Aftercare is not relevant to high-street brands such as Joie, Maxi-Cosi, Cybex, etc. What do we mean by ‘aftercare’? Specialist aft
3 min read


“I don’t have space to rear face!”
It’s a common worry: “I’d love to keep my child rear-facing, but there’s just not enough room in my car.” While rear-facing seats can look bulky, you might be surprised by how many space-saving options are available - and how a bit of expert advice can make all the difference. Rear-facing doesn’t have to mean massive Many people picture rear-facing seats as huge, front-seat-blocking monsters - but that’s not always the case. While some models do take up more space, others are
3 min read


What is ossification, and why is it so important?
When it comes to child car seat safety, one of the most important, but least understood, factors is ossification. Put simply, ossification is the gradual process where a baby’s soft cartilage turns into hard bone. This transformation doesn’t happen overnight. In fact, ossification continues throughout childhood and often isn’t complete until the late teens or even early adulthood. During the early years, children’s bones, especially in the spine and neck, remain soft and unde
3 min read


Atlanto-Occipital Decapitation (Internal Decapitation)
When discussing car seat safety, particularly for young children, it’s vital to understand why extended rear-facing is recommended well beyond the legal minimum. One of the most serious, and least understood, injuries that can occur in a crash is called atlanto-occipital dislocation, more commonly known as internal decapitation. What Is Internal Decapitation? Internal decapitation is a catastrophic injury where the skull becomes dislocated from the spine at the joint where th
2 min read


What is Extended Rear Facing?
Extended Rear Facing (ERF) refers to keeping children in a rear-facing car seat beyond the legal minimum requirement, typically up to 125cm or 36kg, depending on the seat’s limit. In the UK, the law requires babies to be rear-facing until at least 15 months old under R129 regulations. However, safety experts, including the NHS and British Medical Journal, strongly recommend keeping children rear-facing for as long as possible, ideally to at least age 4-6+. Why rear-facing mat
3 min read
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